Technology
Alienware Aurora 2019 All You Need To Know About

Alienware is one of the world’s commanding PC gaming brands. They’ve a long history of producing high- quality tackle, and their rearmost product – the sunup – is no exception. This blog post will look at all you need to know about sunup in 2019. From its design to its features. We ’ll cover everything you need to know to make an informed decision about copping one for yourself or your loved bones . So read on and learn all about the Alienware Aurora!
What’s the Alienware Aurora 2019?
Alienware has been a chief in the gaming world for times, and sunup is one of its newest machines. This machine is designed for gamers who want top- of- the- line performance and features. Then are some crucial points about this machine
The sunup comes with an Intel Core i9 processor. This is one of the most important processors on the request. And it’ll allow you to game seamlessly and without pause. It also comes with 16 GB of RAM, which is further than enough for indeed the most demanding games.
The sunup also comes with a 1 TB hard drive, allowing you to store your games and other content fluently. You can also upgrade this to a 2 TB hard drive if you need further storehouse space.
The sunup also has an NVIDIA GTX 1070 plates card. This is one of the most popular plates cards on the request. Allowing you to play the rearmost games easily and painlessly.
Overall, the Alienware Aurora 2019 is a great machine that will give you all the performance you need to dominate yourcompetition.However, also look no further than the Alienware Aurora 2019
If you ’re looking for a high- end gaming machine that will last long into the future.
Features of the Alienware Aurora 2019
The Alienware Aurora is a high- end gaming laptop with numerous features for a reasonable price. It has an NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1070 plates card with 8 GB of devoted memory, and a 1 TB hard drive. The laptop also has a Windows 10 operating system and an Intel Core i7- 8750H processor. It has 16 GB of RAM and a 1920 x 1080p display. The Alienware Aurora 2019 also comes with several anchorages, including two USB3.1 anchorages, one USB Type- C harborage, one HDMI harborage, one RJ- 45 Ethernet jack, one3.5 mm audio jack, and one SD card anthology.
Upgraded Chassis
The Alienware Aurora is a important laptop that comes with an upgraded lattice. This means the laptop is sturdy and can repel further force than other laptops in the same price range. also, the sunup comes with a backlit keyboard and a high- description display.
Thermal Control
Thermal control is an important factor for any gaming laptop, and Alienware has taken the necessary way to insure that the sunup reaches and maintains a comfortable temperature. The laptop features two Thermal Dynamics Processor( TDPS) assemblies on either side of the system’s CPU, which work together to keep heat down from the stoner. Aurora’s lattice also features multiple reflections and air channels to maximize tailwind throughout the system. Alienware indeed includes a special thermal pad designed specifically for this model.
The All-important NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070
NVIDIA’s GeForce RTX 2070 is one of the most important plates cards on the request, able of fluently diving the most demanding gaming tasks. With a stunning 11 GB of GDDR6 memory, it can fluently handle indeed the most demanding games. Thanks to its innovative new technologies like RTX Turing and NVLink, it can fluently connect to other bias in your gaming setup for indeed further power and performance. So if you ’re looking for an admiration- inspiring plates card that can handle everything from AAA games to VR content without any problems, also the GeForce RTX 2070 is worth considering.
Charming LED Lighting
still, Alienware has commodity special – the sunup, If you ’re in the request for a new gaming laptop. This device is packed with features and makes for an charming purchase. Let’s take a near look at what this laptop has to offer.
First and foremost, the sunup comes equipped with an Intel Core i7 processor. This important chip is perfect for gaming since it can fluently handle multiple tasks at formerly. Plus, it performs well when running popular games like World of Warcraft or Metro Last Light.
likewise, the sunup features an NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980M plates card, which ensures smooth gameplay when playing high- end games. And if that’s not enough, you can also connect a 4K display to the laptop for a truly immersive experience.
In addition to its important tackle, the sunup also has some excellent software features. For illustration, it includes Windows 10 Home 64- bit and 8 GB of DDR4 RAM, giving you plenitude of room to store your lines and operations.
Overall, the Alienware Aurora is an emotional device perfect for gaming suckers who want the stylish possible experience when playing their favorite games. With its important tackle and advanced software features, this laptop is sure to give you everything you need and further to enjoy your favorite games to their fullest extent.
Great Value
still, the Alienware Aurora is worth considering, If you ’re looking for a gaming laptop that’s both important and affordable. This laptop has an Intel Core i5- 6300HQ processor, 8 GB of RAM, and a 1 TB hard drive. It also features an NVIDIA GeForce GTX 960M plates card with 2 GB of devoted memory. You can fluently upgrade the RAM and storehouse if demanded, making this an ideal choice for gamers who want to stay ahead of the wind. The battery life is emotional, too – you can anticipate to get around 7 hours of use from it before demanding to recharge. All by each, the Alienware Aurora is great value for your plutocrat – perfect for gamers on a budget.
The Alienware Mark
The Alienware Aurora is a important gaming laptop that offers a variety of features to make your gaming experience amazing. With a important Intel Core i5- 6300HQ processor and 8 GB of memory, this laptop is perfect for any gamer. You can also customize the look and sense of your sunup with the included Alienware Graphics Amplifier, so you can get the performance you need to dominate your opponents.
sunup 2019, the Future of Gaming
sunup is each about delivering a truly immersive gaming experience. sunup puts you in the motorist’s seat for an indelible gaming experience, from its important tackle to its innovative software.
Sunup is grounded on the rearmost Intel ® eighth- generation processors and Nvidia * RTX platform, with over to 64 GB of DDR4 memory, a 2 TB hard drive, and a15.6- inch FHD( 1920 x 1080) display with G- sync *. This gives you plenitude of power to take on the most demanding games.
also, you can also connect your desktop to several accessories, similar as a gaming mouse, keyboard, headset, and examiner. So you can customize your gaming setup exactly how you want it.
Price and vacuity of the Alienware Aurora 2019
Alienware’s sunup is the perfect mix of affordability, performance, and style. You can find the 2019 model for colorful prices and vacuity, but anticipate to pay further for the top- of- the- line model. Anyhow of price, all performances of the sunup come packed with features you wo n’t find in other budget laptops.
The 2019 Alienware Aurora has an Intel Core i7 processor and 8 GB of DDR4 RAM. That’s enough power to handle utmost tasks fluently, and you can add further memory( up to 32 GB) if demanded. Graphics-wise, the sunup features a GTX 1060 6 GB GPU that can run utmost games on medium or high settings without breaking a sweat.
One strike to the sunup is its battery life. While it’s not terrible by any means, it does n’t compare positively to some of Alienware’s advanced- end models. Still, given its affordable price label and overall point set, the sunup is a great choice for anyone looking for a important laptop that wo n’t break the bank.
System conditions for the Alienware Aurora 2019
immaculately, the Alienware Aurora 2019 should be run on an eighth- generation Intel Core i5 or i7 processor, 8 GB of RAM, a 1 TB hard drive, and an Nvidia GeForce GTX 1050 or lesser plates card. still, given that this is a gaming laptop, it’s not surprising that some druggies have reported successful runs on CPUs as low as a Core i3 and 4 GB ofRAM.However, you’ll probably witness significant pause and choppiness when playing games, If you do n’t meet these system conditions.
How to get started with the Alienware Aurora 2019
still, this companion is for you, If you ’re considering an Alienware sunup but do n’t know where to start. In it, we will give all the essential information necessary to get started with your new system. it including what tackle you need and how to order it. Once you have your factors, we ’ll walk you through setting them up and installing the needed software. Eventually, we will bandy some of Aurora’s great features, similar as its important tackle and protean software. So read on and let us help you get started on your dream machine!
Conclusion
still, Alienware is worth checking out, If you ’re in the request for a high- end gaming laptop. They’ve some of the stylish tackle on the request, and their client service is phenomenal. Whether you ’re looking to buy or lease an sunup 2019. Read our full review below to find out all the rearmost details.
Technology
Web Design in Charlotte That Makes Google Smile (and Clients, Too)

If you’ve ever built a website and proudly launched it into the void, only to hear the deafening sound of… nothing, you’re not alone. In the age of AI-written fluff, lightning-speed TikToks, and SEO algorithms that seem to update more frequently than your neighbor mows the lawn, web design in Charlotte isn’t just about how things look — it’s about how they work. And more importantly, how they work for Google and your actual customers.
I’ve been in the web design world long enough to remember when a flashy homepage and some neon buttons could pass for “cutting-edge.” Today? That would make Google weep — and not in a sentimental way. Search engines, users, and Charlotte’s business climate all demand something sharper, brighter, and strategically sculpted.
The Double Audience: Humans and Googlebots
Here’s the not-so-fun truth: a website can be drop-dead gorgeous but rank like a sunken ship. That’s because Google doesn’t see beauty; it sees structure, speed, accessibility, and context. And yet, your human users still want that elegance, charm, and feeling of effortlessness.
So the mission for web designers (especially here in Charlotte) is to serve both audiences without sacrificing one for the other. We need balance — and a touch of empathy for both algorithmic logic and authentic human experience.
In essence, your homepage should woo customers and whisper sweet nothings to Google’s crawlers. Romantic, right?
What Google Wants (Yes, It’s That Picky)
Let’s get into the nitty-gritty. What does it mean to make Google “smile”? Here are just a few non-negotiables baked into every successful modern website:
- Mobile-first responsiveness
- Fast loading times (especially on 4G and rural connections)
- Clear navigation and hierarchy
- Optimized media (no 5MB hero images, please)
- Semantic HTML with accessibility baked in
- Core Web Vitals that aren’t just buzzwords
- No hidden technical debt from outdated plugins or bloated themes
If you’re not prioritizing these, you’re not doing web design in Charlotte — you’re making digital wall art.
Why Charlotte Businesses Need to Play the Long Game
Charlotte, North Carolina, is no longer a hidden gem. It’s a tech-forward, bank-heavy, startup-sprouting, real-estate-crazy beast of a city, and that means digital competition is fierce. Your site isn’t just competing against the bakery down the road; it’s going toe-to-toe with national brands, AI-driven platforms, and mobile apps that open faster than your microwave.
That’s why local SEO is crucial, and why it’s woven directly into clever web design — from structured schema data to location-based keyword placements and innovative linking strategies. You can’t just “add SEO later” like sprinkles on a donut.
And every second paragraph of this article reminds you: web design in Charlotte is serious business. It’s not an accessory; it’s your storefront, marketing funnel, and conversion machine all rolled into one.
The Looks-That-Kill Problem: Design vs. Usability
Too many businesses fall for what I call the “Looks That Kill” trap — they hire someone to design a pixel-perfect homepage, only to find that users get confused, can’t find the contact form, and bounce in five seconds. Or worse: Google doesn’t index half the pages because the site’s architecture is one giant JavaScript maze.
Design without UX is decoration.
Design without SEO is invisible.
And in cities like Charlotte, where the average user is comparing five businesses before clicking “Call,” you can’t afford to lose ground.
Let me show you something more tangible.
Pretty but Useless vs. Functional and Google-Friendly
Feature | Pretty but Useless Website | Functional and Google-Friendly Website |
Loads in under 2 seconds | ||
Mobile-friendly design | ||
SEO metadata and schema | ||
CTA visibility | ||
Google indexing success | ||
ADA & accessibility compliance |
This isn’t theoretical — I’ve seen gorgeous $20,000 websites that crash and burn in search results because someone forgot to compress the homepage video. That’s the design equivalent of putting premium fuel into a car with no wheels.
How User Behavior Affects SEO (And Vice Versa)
People often think of design and SEO as two different departments. In reality, they feed each other like a perfectly dysfunctional yet lovable couple. Bad design leads to high bounce rates. High bounce rates indicate to Google that your site isn’t worth visiting. Low rankings result, and suddenly your pretty site is the digital version of a ghost town in uptown Charlotte.
This is where clever web design in Charlotte becomes a layered craft. You’re creating something that behaves well under Google’s microscope and encourages humans to stay, scroll, and click.
Despite all this, here are the common issues I still see on new “modern” sites:
- A full-screen autoplay video that can’t be skipped on mobile
- Hamburger menus that confuse even tech-savvy users
- Contact forms with required fields for fax numbers (why?)
- Plugins that conflict and slow down the load time by 300%
- Background music. Yes, in 2025. Still happening.
These issues may not directly harm a website, but they erode trust, speed, and overall performance. And if you’re trying to impress Google (and customers), every pixel and every line of code counts.
And again, for SEO clarity: web design in Charlotte must avoid these avoidable blunders if it wants to compete effectively.
It’s Not Just WordPress vs. Wix vs. Squarespace Anymore
Let me be clear — the platform matters less than the implementation. Whether you’re running on a custom Laravel build, a trimmed-down WordPress stack, or something headless and trendy, it all comes down to execution.
Still, if you want to see real, local results from your design, it helps to work with people who’ve studied how Google thinks and how Charlotte businesses operate. That’s why so many folks come to the professionals at abovebits.com — we’re not just code monkeys or template tweakers. We’re fluent in strategy, structure, and results.
Here’s what truly effective web design for a Charlotte business might include (finally, a bullet list — and a useful one):
- A mobile-first layout with geotargeted landing pages
- Schema data for local businesses (NAP, reviews, hours)
- Blazing-fast hosting, ideally with a U.S. East Coast data center
- Integrated reviews from Google and Yelp
- Scroll-triggered CTAs to guide user flow
- A clean blog template ready for long-term content marketing
- Compression tools for image optimization at upload
If your current site can’t check off most of these, don’t panic — but don’t expect miracles either. And remember: web design in Charlotte is a long-term investment, not a digital Band-Aid.
Real Charlotte Businesses, Real Wins (and Fails)
Let’s talk about outcomes. I’ve seen Charlotte-based HVAC companies double their monthly leads just by rebuilding their outdated sites with a focus on Google’s Core Web Vitals and localized SEO elements. On the other hand, I’ve also seen an artisanal bakery chain hemorrhage traffic after migrating to a bloated theme loaded with animations, sliders, and uncompressed assets.
And it’s not just small businesses. Even mid-size law firms and real estate agencies in North Carolina can fall into the trap of believing that a gorgeous mockup equals a successful website. Spoiler alert: it doesn’t. A high-converting site is well-coded, well-organized, fast, and relevant.
Every second paragraph is here to remind you that web design in Charlotte can’t survive on looks alone. It must perform.
What Core Web Vitals Mean for Your Site
Let’s decode Google’s beloved Core Web Vitals in human speak:
- Largest Contentful Paint (LCP): How fast does your main image/text load?
- First Input Delay (FID): How fast can a user interact (like clicking a menu)?
- Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS): Does your site jump around while loading?
Failing these means you’re not just annoying users — you’re actively telling Google, “Hey, don’t rank me.”
In the Queen City, where your audience might be browsing from the South End on 5G or from Lake Norman on 3 bars of LTE, your website needs to be fast, responsive, and intuitive, or you’re toast.
That’s why web design in Charlotte today includes more than CSS tricks — it’s often DevOps, server optimization, database indexing, and JavaScript cleanup.
Why Template Builders Can Backfire (Especially in Local SEO)
Wix, Squarespace, Shopify — they all have their place. But if you’re serious about competing in Charlotte’s dense digital landscape, these platforms have limitations:
- No access to server-side optimization
- Limited schema support for custom data
- Slow third-party app integrations
- Difficulty ranking for long-tail local keywords
If you’ve ever tried to set up a multilingual landing page with local schema markup on Wix, you know the frustration. Platforms like these often abstract away too much, making it harder to implement the micro-optimizations Google now expects.
If you’re using a template, ensure it wasn’t created in 2017 and last updated during the Obama administration. A dated template in 2025 is like handing out MySpace URLs at a networking event.
And to drive it home: web design in Charlotte works best when it gives you control over structure, speed, tags, and technical performance.
Don’t Forget the Backend: Invisible Design That Wins
Design isn’t only what the user sees. It’s also about the CMS admin dashboard, database query efficiency, the structure of product categories, and the cleanliness of your HTML output.
Here’s a fact: a poorly structured back-end makes your front-end Google-hostile.
We once helped a Charlotte-based health services company untangle 120 plugins from their WordPress setup. Pages were taking 15 seconds to load. After redesigning it with a lightweight theme, caching, and Cloudflare integration, their site speed shot to 1.3 seconds, and their local search rank for “diabetic care Charlotte” jumped from page 5 to page 1 in six weeks.
So, yes, web design in Charlotte requires expertise in both frontend and backend development. You can’t separate them if you want real-world results.
It’s About Trust, Not Just Clicks
Remember this: design builds trust. And trust turns into leads, sales, phone calls, and email signups. If your website is laggy, glitchy, or confusing, it tells the visitor that you’re not ready. In Charlotte’s competitive market — whether you’re selling yoga mats, insurance plans, or luxury condos — perception equals reality.
But the real twist? Google uses user behavior signals (like bounce rates and session duration) as trust proxies. If users leave your site fast, Google assumes your site wasn’t helpful. Even if you temporarily rank well, a poor user experience ultimately leads to lower rankings over time.
Once again, that’s why modern web design in Charlotte has to think beyond pixels. It’s strategic, analytic, and human-centered.
So What Makes Google Smile and Clients Cheer?
It’s the overlap between:
- Technical performance
- Aesthetics tailored to the brand
- Accessibility and inclusivity
- SEO best practices
- Device responsiveness
- Real user data
It’s not rocket science. But it does require expertise — and consistency. Most people can build a “nice” homepage. Few can achieve a homepage score of 95+ on PageSpeed Insights, meet WCAG standards, convert visitors into leads, and display just as beautifully on an iPhone SE as on a 4K monitor.
That’s where professionals like the designers at abovebits.com come in. Because web design isn’t just a service anymore. In 2025, it’s a partnership between developers, marketers, content creators, and clients — all working toward one result: relevance, visibility, and trust.
The Final Click: A Call to Charlotte’s Boldest Businesses
If you’re a business owner, startup founder, or organization in Charlotte or the greater North Carolina area, ask yourself:
- Are we confident that our website is helping, not hurting?
- Does our site rank well for local, high-converting keywords?
- Are we happy with the performance, speed, and experience on mobile?
If you hesitated on any of those questions, it’s time to re-evaluate. Don’t settle for a site that looks good in a portfolio but gets ghosted by Google.
You don’t need a Silicon Valley budget. You need clarity, experience, and someone who understands the dual nature of success — both human and machine.
Web design in Charlotte is no longer optional, and it’s no longer surface-level. It’s strategic. It’s data-driven. And it can be the difference between thriving and surviving in a crowded digital space.
If you’re ready to make Google smile and turn your website into a real engine for growth, explore abovebits.com. We’ve been doing this since CSS had arguments about tables, and we still geek out about every tiny optimization that makes your site shine.
Technology
Effective Squirrel Removal Techniques: A Comprehensive Guide

Squirrels might look adorable in the park or on a tree branch, but when they invade attics, crawlspaces, or walls, they quickly turn from cute to chaotic. These agile and curious rodents can cause serious damage to a home’s structure, chew through electrical wiring, and create noisy disruptions—especially during the early morning hours. Learning how to remove squirrels effectively—and humanely—is crucial for homeowners looking to maintain peace and prevent further property damage.
This blog outlines proven squirrel removal techniques, prevention methods, and professional options that can help you regain control of your space.
Understanding Squirrel Behavior
Before implementing any removal strategy, it’s important to understand squirrel behavior. Squirrels are diurnal creatures, meaning they are most active during the day—especially at dawn and dusk. They build nests (called “dreys”) in tree cavities or high places, and homes offer ideal nesting environments due to warmth, shelter, and access to food.
Common entry points include:
- Roof vents
- Chimneys
- Gable vents
- Loose or missing shingles
- Cracks or holes in soffits and fascia
Females will often look for safe, quiet spaces to raise their young, and attics provide a perfect sanctuary. Therefore, removing a squirrel might also involve dealing with a nest of babies.
Signs of a Squirrel Infestation
Not sure if squirrels have moved into your home? Look for these telltale signs:
- Scratching or scampering sounds in the ceiling or walls
- Droppings in the attic or around entry points
- Chewed wires, wood, or insulation
- Nesting material such as leaves, twigs, or shredded insulation
- Visual sightings of squirrels entering or exiting your roof area
Identifying these signs early is critical to preventing long-term damage.
1. Inspection and Identification
The first step in effective squirrel removal is a thorough inspection. Walk around the perimeter of your home and check your attic or crawlspace for entry points and signs of activity. Binoculars can help inspet rooflines and eaves without needing a ladder.
Determine:
- How the squirrels are getting in
- Whether there are babies present
- If other animals (like raccoons or birds) are sharing the space
Accurate identification ensures you don’t waste time using the wrong removal strategy or miss important nesting sites.
2. Seal Entry Points—But Not Too Soon
Once you’ve identified how squirrels are entering, you’ll want to seal those gaps. However, do not seal the holes while squirrels are still inside, or you risk trapping them, which can lead to more damage—or worse, death and odor issues.
Instead, wait until you’re sure the squirrels have left. To ensure this:
- Use flour or talcum powder near the suspected exit to check for footprints.
- Place a crumpled newspaper in the hole. If it’s still undisturbed after a couple of days, it’s likely safe to seal.
- Observe activity patterns and wait until the squirrels have exited for the day.
Use heavy-duty materials like galvanized steel mesh or metal flashing to seal holes. Avoid foam or wood, which squirrels can easily chew through.
3. Use One-Way Exclusion Devices
One of the most effective and humane squirrel removal methods is a one-way exclusion door. This device allows squirrels to leave through the opening but prevents them from re-entering.
Steps:
- Install the exclusion device on the main entry point.
- Monitor for signs that all squirrels have exited.
- Once activity stops, remove the exclusion device and permanently seal the opening.
This method works best when the nest does not contain babies. If baby squirrels are present, they must be removed by hand or wait until they are old enough to follow the mother out.
4. Live Trapping (With Caution)
Live traps can be effective when exclusion is not an option. These cage-style traps are baited with peanut butter, sunflower seeds, or nuts. Place them near entry points or on squirrel trails.
Tips for humane trapping:
- Check traps frequently—at least every few hours.
- Wear gloves when handling traps.
- Release squirrels at least 5–10 miles away in an area with adequate cover and no nearby homes.
Note: Trapping regulations vary by region. Always check local laws regarding trapping and relocation of wildlife.
5. Eviction Techniques for Mothers and Babies
If a mother squirrel has created a nest in your attic, removal becomes more sensitive. Forcing her out while leaving babies behind will almost always result in her returning—often destructively—to retrieve them.
Humane options include:
- Waiting 6–8 weeks until the babies are old enough to leave on their own.
- Encouraging eviction using gentle deterrents like bright lights, loud music, or commercial squirrel repellents.
In some cases, professionals may remove the babies and place them in a heated reunion box just outside the entry point, where the mother can relocate them naturally.
6. Scent and Sound Deterrents
While not a complete solution, deterrents can support removal efforts or discourage re-entry:
- Sound deterrents like radios or ultrasonic devices may make the area less appealing.
- Scent repellents (predator urine, ammonia-soaked rags) might encourage squirrels to leave, especially when used with other techniques.
Keep in mind that these methods are more effective as part of a broader removal strategy and are unlikely to work on their own for established infestations.
7. Long-Term Prevention
Once the squirrels are gone, take preventive steps to keep them from coming back:
- Trim trees and branches at least 8–10 feet away from the house.
- Install chimney caps and secure vents with heavy-duty screening.
- Inspect your home seasonally for new gaps or damage.
- Keep food sources like bird feeders and open trash away from your home.
Regular maintenance is key to ensuring your home remains squirrel-free.
8. When to Call the Professionals
Squirrel removal is often more complex than it seems, especially when babies are involved or the infestation is widespread. Professionals are trained to remove wildlife humanely and ensure all points of entry are sealed properly.
An expert team offering humane and effective solutions is available through squirrels removal by Swat Wildlife. They combine removal with prevention, ensuring that once the squirrels are gone, they stay gone.
Conclusion
Squirrels in your attic or walls aren’t just a nuisance—they pose real risks to your home’s structure and safety. Acting quickly and using proven, humane techniques will help protect your home and restore your peace of mind. Whether you’re inspecting, sealing, trapping, or deterring, a systematic approach will lead to success.
And remember, if the job gets too complicated—or if you’re unsure how to handle babies or persistent intrusions—don’t hesitate to bring in professionals. The goal is always the same: safe, effective, and lasting squirrel removal.
Technology
How To Install a Toilet Flange in 8 Steps

A toilet flange—also known as a closet flange—is a vital plumbing component that connects your toilet to the waste pipe and secures it to the floor. Without a properly installed flange, your toilet may wobble, leak, or allow sewer gases into your home. Fortunately, installing a toilet flange is a manageable DIY task with the right tools and guidance.
Whether you’re replacing an old flange or installing a new one during a bathroom renovation, this step-by-step guide will walk you through the process. Read on to learn how to install a toilet flange in 8 simple steps.
Tools and Materials You’ll Need
Before you start, make sure you have the following:
- New toilet flange (PVC or metal, depending on your plumbing)
- Toilet flange repair ring (optional if you’re fixing a damaged flange)
- Wax ring or wax-free toilet seal
- Screws or bolts (usually included with the flange)
- Screwdriver or power drill
- Adjustable wrench
- Putty knife
- Measuring tape
- PVC cement (if you’re using a PVC flange)
- Gloves and safety glasses
Step 1: Turn Off Water Supply and Remove the Toilet
Before doing anything, shut off the water supply to your toilet. Locate the shutoff valve behind or near the base of the toilet and turn it clockwise. Flush the toilet to drain water from the tank and bowl. Use a sponge or towel to soak up any remaining water in the bowl or tank.
Next, disconnect the water supply line from the bottom of the tank. Use an adjustable wrench to loosen the nuts. Once disconnected, remove the caps on the base of the toilet and unscrew the bolts holding it to the floor. Carefully lift the toilet and set it aside on a towel or old blanket.
Step 2: Remove the Old Toilet Flange
With the toilet out of the way, you’ll have clear access to the old flange. Use a putty knife to scrape away any wax ring residue. Examine the flange to determine whether it’s damaged or rusted.
To remove the old flange:
- Unscrew the bolts securing it to the floor.
- If it’s glued to the drainpipe, use a chisel or pry bar to break it loose.
- For PVC flanges, you may need to cut the pipe and install a coupling for the new flange.
Proper removal is crucial to ensuring a tight, leak-free fit when installing the new flange.
Step 3: Inspect and Prepare the Drain Pipe
Check the condition of the waste pipe underneath the old flange. Make sure it’s free from cracks, debris, or obstructions. Use a flashlight to inspect inside the pipe for any buildup or blockage.
If the pipe is in good condition and sits slightly below the finished floor, you’re ready to install the new flange. Otherwise, you may need to make pipe height adjustments or install an extender ring if the flange sits too low.
Step 4: Choose the Right Flange for Your Plumbing
Toilet flanges come in a variety of materials, such as PVC, ABS, and stainless steel. Select a flange that matches your existing drainpipe material.
There are also different styles:
- Standard flange: Fits inside or over the drain pipe
- Offset flange: Ideal for shifting the toilet’s position slightly
- Repair flange: Used to cover damaged or corroded flanges
If you’re unsure which flange suits your setup, consult a professional plumber or check resources like https://www.thegreatplumbingco.com/, which offer helpful guidance and installation services.
Step 5: Install the New Toilet Flange
Place the new flange into or over the drainpipe to ensure a snug fit. The flange’s collar should sit flush and level with the finished floor. If it’s too high or too low, you may need a flange extender or to trim the pipe.
Once aligned:
- Apply PVC cement to the flange and pipe (if required) and press them together
- Rotate slightly to spread the adhesive
- Let it sit for a few minutes until the cement bonds
Make sure the flange’s bolt slots are aligned parallel to the wall behind the toilet. This ensures your toilet bolts will be positioned correctly for installation.
Step 6: Secure the Flange to the Floor
Use screws or bolts to fasten the flange to the floor. The flange must be anchored securely to prevent rocking or movement of the toilet.
Tips:
- If you’re drilling into concrete, use a masonry bit and concrete anchors
- For wood subfloors, standard wood screws work well
- Tighten screws evenly to avoid warping or cracking the flange
Once secured, insert the toilet bolts into the flange slots. These bolts will anchor the toilet to the flange later in the process.
Step 7: Install the Wax Ring or Seal
A wax ring provides an airtight and watertight seal between the toilet and the flange. Place the ring on the flange or underside of the toilet outlet.
You can also opt for a wax-free seal, which offers a cleaner, reusable option. These are often easier to work with, especially for first-time DIYers.
Make sure the ring is centered and securely placed—misalignment can cause leaks once the toilet is seated.
Step 8: Reinstall the Toilet
With the wax ring in place and the bolts ready, lift the toilet and carefully lower it over the flange, aligning the holes with the bolts. Press down firmly to compress the wax ring and create a seal.
Once aligned:
- Add washers and nuts to the bolts
- Tighten the nuts gradually, alternating sides to keep pressure even
- Avoid overtightening to prevent cracking the porcelain
Reattach the water supply line and turn the shutoff valve counterclockwise to restore water flow. Flush the toilet a few times to check for leaks.
Finish by replacing the bolt caps at the toilet base and cleaning up any excess wax or debris.
Bonus Tips for a Successful Installation
- Always double-check that your flange is level with the finished floor
- Use a flange spacer if your new flooring raised the floor height
- If you’re uncomfortable with plumbing tools or unsure of your setup, hiring a professional can save time and frustration
Conclusion
Installing a toilet flange may seem like a small job, but it’s crucial to your bathroom’s plumbing integrity. With a few tools, a bit of patience, and a clear step-by-step plan, you can confidently complete the task and ensure a stable, leak-free toilet.
If your project turns out to be more complicated—like dealing with damaged pipes, concrete subfloors, or unusual plumbing configurations—don’t hesitate to seek professional help. Resources like The Great Plumbing offer trusted plumbing services and expert advice to handle even the most challenging installations.
By following these 8 steps, you’ll ensure your toilet is securely mounted and your bathroom remains clean, sanitary, and worry-free.
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